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・ ALMACO
・ Almaco jack
・ Almada
・ Almada (disambiguation)
・ Almada A.C.
・ Almada Fórum
・ Almada River
・ Almada, Cova da Piedade, Pragal e Cacilhas
・ Almadane, Louisiana
・ Almadasuchus
・ Almaden
・ Almaden (VTA)
・ Almaden Air Force Station
・ Almaden Country School (San Jose, California)
・ Almaden Open
Almaden Quicksilver County Park
・ Almaden Reservoir
・ Almaden Valley, San Jose, California
・ Almaden Vineyards
・ Almadenejos
・ Almadevi
・ Almadies Arrondissement
・ Almadin
・ Almadina
・ Almadina, Bahia
・ Almadraba
・ Almadrones
・ Almadén
・ Almadén de la Plata
・ Almafuerte


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Almaden Quicksilver County Park : ウィキペディア英語版
Almaden Quicksilver County Park

Almaden Quicksilver County Park is a 4,147 acres (17 km²) park that includes the grounds of former mercury ("quicksilver") mines adjacent to south San Jose, California, USA. The park's elevation varies greatly: the most used entrances (on the east side of the park) are less than 600 feet (183 m) above sea level, while the highest point in the park is over 1,700 feet (518 m) above sea level.
The park is owned by the County of Santa Clara and managed by the Santa Clara County Parks and Recreation Department. Its grounds include the Guadalupe Reservoir, while adjacent to the park is the Almaden Reservoir. The Casa Grande Almaden Quicksilver Mining Museum is located in nearby New Almaden. The park is named after the New Almaden Quicksilver Mines, which were named after the mercury mine in (old) Almadén, Spain, and produced mercury that was used to process ore during the Gold Rush.
==History of the property==
The park's New Almaden Mines were in operation from 1847 to 1976. The mines were highly important during the California Gold Rush, since mercury was used to extract gold from ore. By the time Santa Clara County bought the mines in 1976 and ended operations, 83,974,076 pounds (37,388 metric tons) of mercury (worth more than US$70 million) had been extracted.〔Martin Cheek, "Mercury Uprising," ''San Jose Magazine'' 9, no. 1 (January 2006): 80-85〕
The remains of a variety of structures left over from the 135 years of mining activity, including housing for the up to 1,800 miners, are scattered about the park, with the biggest concentration at what was known as English Camp, established by Cornish miners in the 1860s. Some structures were built later by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and there is a memorial honoring the Civilian Conservation Corps firefighters that were stationed there for a time.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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